Golden Age of Piracy

Pirate code

Captain John Phillips' articles

Captain John Phillips, captain of the Revenge, also set a code for his men in 1724:

I. Every Man Shall obey civil Command; the Captain shall have one full Share and a half of all Prizes; the Master, Carpenter, Boatswain and Gunner shall have one Share and quarter.

II. If any Man shall offer to run away, or keep any Secret from the Company, he shall be marooned with one Bottle of Powder, one Bottle of Water, one small Arm, and Shot.

III. If any Man shall steal any Thing in the Company, or game, to the Value of a Piece of Eight, he shall be marooned or shot.

IV. If any time we shall meet another Marooner that Man shall sign his Articles without the Consent of our Company, shall suffer such Punishment as the Captain and Company shall think fit.

V. That Man that shall strike another whilst these Articles are in force, shall receive Moses’ Law (that is, 40 Stripes lacking one) on the bare Back.

VI. That Man that shall snap his Arms, or smoke Tobacco in the Hold, without a Cap to his Pipe, or carry a Candle lighted without a Lanthorn, shall suffer the same Punishment as in the former Article.

VII. That Man shall not keep his Arms clean, fit for an Engagement, or neglect his Business, shall be cut off from his Share, and suffer such other Punishment as the Captain and the Company shall think fit.

VIII. If any Man shall lose a Joint in time of an Engagement, shall have 400 Pieces of Eight ; if a Limb, 800.

IX. If at any time you meet with a prudent Woman, that Man that offers to meddle with her, without her Consent, shall suffer present Death.

Golden Age of Piracy

Thomas Larimore Francois Le Sage Christopher Goffe George Raynor Adam Baldridge Alexander Dalzeel Mathurin Desmarestz John Thurber George Dew John Rivers (pirate) James Allison Edward Coates William Coward William May Nathaniel North Samuel Burgess Thomas Collins (pirate) Robert Culliford John Pro Etienne de Montauban Thomas Griffin (pirate) Nathaniel Grubing Ralph Stout Thomas Tew Richard Want Edward Woodman Robert Glover Peter Lawrence Tempest Rogers Dirk Chivers Henry Every (Avery) Joseph Faro Richard Glover John Hoar John Ireland Thomas Wake Richard Bobbington Robert Colley William "Captain" Kidd George Booth John Golden Joseph Wheeler (pirate) John Breholt Thomas Day Joseph Bradish Canoot Thomas Howard Samuel Inless Evan Jones John Swann (pirate) Hendrick van Hoven David Williams (pirate) William Burke (pirate) Lewis Ferdinando John James James Kelly (James Gilliam) Black Caesar Augustin Blanco John Bowen John Derdrake Israel Hands David Herriot Don Miguel Enriquez (Henríquez) Henry King (pirate) Simon Mascarino William Read (pirate) John Taylor Emanuel Wynn Thomas Barrow Amaro Pargo John Quelch Adrian Claver Captain Crapo Captain Davy John Leadstone / "Old Captain Crackers" Thomas Penniston Regnier Tongrelow Nathaniel Burches Captain Gincks John Halsey Thomas White (pirate) Woodes Rogers Lars Gathenhielm John Cockram Christopher Moody John West (pirate) Thomas Goldsmith Jonathan Barnet Francis Fernando Henry Jennings John Norcross Daniel Stillwell Leigh Ashworth Samuel Bellamy (Black Sam) Blackbeard (Edward Teach) Josiah ("Thomas") Burgess James Carnegie Francis Demont John Julian John King (pirate) Olivier Levasseur (Oliver La Buse) Samuel Liddell John Martel Charles Vane Paulsgrave Williams Christopher Winter Charles Bellamy Jean Bonadvis Stede Bonnet Phineas Bunce Thomas Cocklyn Edward England Benjamin Hornigold Francis Leslie (pirate) William Moody (pirate) Captain Napin Thomas Nichols (pirate) Richard Noland Turn Joe Thomas Anstis John Auger John Cole (pirate) Christopher Condent Joseph Cooper Howell Davis Robert Deal James Fife William Fox Richard Frowd Ingela Gathenhielm Captain Grinnaway Edward Miller Major Penner Daniel Porter Lieutenant Richards (pirate) Richard Tookerman Nicholas Woodall Charles Yeats Robert Lane Bartholomew Roberts (Black Bart) Jasper Seagar Robert Semple (Richard Sample) Thomas Sutton Captain Thompson Richard Worley Nicholas de Concepcion Montigny la Palisse "Calico Jack" John Rackham Mary Read James Skyrme Brigstock Weaver Edward "Ned" Low Philip Roche (pirate) John Evans Charles Harris Matthew Luke (Matteo Luca) John Russell John Fenn George Lowther Richard Shipton Don Benito Anne Bonny Philip Lyne James Plantain Francis Spriggs Nicholas Brown William Fly Jean Baptiste Guedry John Prie John Vidal Mary Critchett Henry Johnson